Custom orthotics, or shoe inserts, should be periodically replaced. Orthotics must fit properly to give you the best results. Protect your feet and ankles!
(908) 381-8160Berkeley Heights
Custom orthotics, or shoe inserts, should be periodically replaced. Orthotics must fit properly to give you the best results. Protect your feet and ankles!
Supination and pronation are natural movements of the feet that occur during walking and running. Pronation refers to the inward rolling of the foot as it strikes the ground, helping absorb shock and distribute weight. Supination, also known as under-pronation, is the outward rolling of the foot, which places more pressure on the outer edge. Both motions are essential for balance and efficient movement. However, when either becomes excessive, it can lead to poor biomechanics and increased strain on the feet, ankles, and lower limbs.
Symptoms of excessive pronation often include flat foot posture, inward ankle rolling, and pain along the arch or inner ankle. Individuals may also experience knee or hip discomfort due to misalignment. Excessive supination typically presents with high arches, limited shock absorption, and pain along the outer edge of the foot or ankle. Repeated stress can lead to conditions such as ankle instability, stress fractures, or tendon irritation. These symptoms can worsen over time without proper support or correction.
Several risk factors contribute to abnormal foot mechanics. Genetics play a significant role, as inherited foot structure can influence arch height and alignment. Wearing incorrect footwear that lacks support or cushioning can worsen both pronation and supination. Bodily misalignment, including uneven leg length or poor posture, can also affect how weight is distributed through the feet. High impact activities and prolonged standing may increase stress on already imbalanced foot structures, leading to discomfort and injury.
Managing excessive supination or pronation involves improving support and correcting alignment. Wearing properly fitted, supportive footwear is essential for maintaining stability and reducing strain. Custom orthotics can help guide the foot into a more neutral position and improve overall biomechanics. Strengthening and stretching exercises may also support better movement patterns. If excessive supination or pronation of the feet is affecting your comfort or mobility, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for effective relief and management tips.
If you have any concerns about your feet, contact Dr. Janet Leicht from New Jersey. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Biomechanics in Podiatry
Podiatric biomechanics is a particular sector of specialty podiatry with licensed practitioners who are trained to diagnose and treat conditions affecting the foot, ankle and lower leg. Biomechanics deals with the forces that act against the body, causing an interference with the biological structures. It focuses on the movement of the ankle, the foot and the forces that interact with them.
A History of Biomechanics
Modern technological improvements are based on past theories and therapeutic processes that provide a better understanding of podiatric concepts for biomechanics. Computers can provide accurate information about the forces and patterns of the feet and lower legs.
Understanding biomechanics of the feet can help improve and eliminate pain, stopping further stress to the foot.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Berkeley Heights, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
Athlete’s foot, also called tinea pedis, is a fungal infection that affects the skin of the feet. Despite its name, anyone can develop athlete’s foot, not just athletes. The fungus grows well in warm, moist environments and can spread through contact with infected skin or contaminated surfaces. Symptoms often develop between the toes but can appear on other parts of the foot. Common signs include itching, redness, and cracked or peeling skin. The affected area may also feel sore or develop small blisters. Because several skin conditions can look similar, an accurate diagnosis can help determine whether a fungal infection is causing the symptoms.
Athlete’s foot can spread from one area of the body to another and may sometimes affect the toenails. The infection can also pass between people through shared surfaces or personal items. Some cases are mild, while others become persistent or return after treatment. Cracks in the skin can create openings that allow bacteria to enter, potentially leading to another infection. People with certain health conditions may face a greater risk of complications from foot infections. Persistent itching, skin changes, or discomfort should be professionally evaluated, especially when symptoms become worse or do not improve with previous treatment.
A podiatrist can examine the feet and determine whether symptoms are caused by athlete’s foot or another skin condition. In some cases, a sample of skin may be examined to confirm a fungal infection. Once diagnosed, a podiatrist can recommend appropriate antifungal treatment based on the location and severity of the infection. Professional podiatry care can also identify related problems involving the skin or toenails and monitor areas at greater risk for complications. Early evaluation may help control the infection before it becomes more difficult to manage. If persistent itching, peeling skin, or other signs of athlete’s foot are causing discomfort, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an evaluation and appropriate treatment options.
Athlete’s Foot
Athlete’s foot is often an uncomfortable condition to experience. Thankfully, podiatrists specialize in treating athlete’s foot and offer the best treatment options. If you have any questions about athlete’s foot, consult with Dr. Janet Leicht from New Jersey. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality treatment.
What Is Athlete’s Foot?
Tinea pedis, more commonly known as athlete’s foot, is a non-serious and common fungal infection of the foot. Athlete’s foot is contagious and can be contracted by touching someone who has it or infected surfaces. The most common places contaminated by it are public showers, locker rooms, and swimming pools. Once contracted, it grows on feet that are left inside moist, dark, and warm shoes and socks.
Prevention
The most effective ways to prevent athlete’s foot include:
Symptoms
Athlete’s foot initially occurs as a rash between the toes. However, if left undiagnosed, it can spread to the sides and bottom of the feet, toenails, and if touched by hand, the hands themselves. Symptoms include:
Diagnosis and Treatment
Diagnosis is quick and easy. Skin samples will be taken and either viewed under a microscope or sent to a lab for testing. Sometimes, a podiatrist can diagnose it based on simply looking at it. Once confirmed, treatment options include oral and topical antifungal medications.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Berkeley Heights, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
A broken toe is a foot injury that occurs when one of the small bones in the toe becomes fractured. This condition can result from direct trauma, such as stubbing the toe, or from prolonged repetitive movements that place stress on the bones. Stress fractures are tiny cracks in the bone that develop gradually due to repeated impact, often seen in athletes or individuals who spend long hours on their feet. Weakened bones, which may occur due to aging or certain health conditions, can also increase the risk of a fracture. Understanding how broken toes develop can help individuals recognize the condition early and take appropriate action.
Symptoms of a broken toe often appear quickly after injury. Bruising and swelling commonly develop around the affected area, making the toe tender to touch. In some cases, the toe may appear bent or deformed, which can indicate a more serious fracture. Limited movement and stiffness may also occur, especially if the injury is not addressed promptly. These symptoms can interfere with daily activities and should not be ignored.
Several risk factors can increase the likelihood of a broken toe. Individuals who engage in repetitive high-impact activities such as running or jumping are more prone to stress fractures. Wearing improper footwear that lacks support or protection can also contribute to injury. Weakened bones caused by nutritional deficiencies or reduced bone density may make fractures more likely, even with minor trauma. Environments with uneven surfaces or cluttered spaces can further increase the risk of accidental impact.
Preventing broken toes involves taking practical steps to protect foot health. Wearing well-fitted shoes with adequate support can reduce the risk of injury during daily activities and exercise. If you notice persistent pain or visible changes in the toe, it is important to seek podiatric care. If you have broken a toe, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for effective relief and treatment solutions.
Broken toes may cause a lot of pain and should be treated as soon as possible. If you have any concerns about your feet, contact Dr. Janet Leicht from New Jersey. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.
What Is a Broken Toe?
A broken toe occurs when one or more of the toe bones of the foot are broken after an injury. Injuries such as stubbing your toe or dropping a heavy object on it may cause a toe fracture.
Symptoms of a Broken Toe
Although the injured toe should be monitored daily, it is especially important to have a podiatrist look at your toe if you have severe symptoms. Some of these symptoms include worsening or new pain that is not relieved with medication, sores, redness, or open wounds near the toe.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Berkeley Heights, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.
Arthritis in the feet can be painful, and running with this condition requires thoughtful adjustments to protect the joints while maintaining activity. Arthritis in the feet develops when cartilage wears down, leading to inflammation and discomfort. Although running is a repetitive activity, controlled movement can encourage joint lubrication by compressing and releasing cartilage in affected areas. This can help maintain flexibility when paired with proper technique and supportive footwear.
Symptoms of foot arthritis often include aching pain, stiffness, swelling, and limited movement in the joints. These symptoms may become more noticeable after prolonged activity or during changes in weather. Risk factors include aging, prior injuries, joint misalignment, and repeated impact on hard surfaces. Without proper management, these factors can increase discomfort and reduce mobility over time. Understanding these risks allows individuals to take steps toward safer exercise habits.
Adjusting running habits is essential for reducing stress on the feet. Choosing shoes that provide cushioning and stability can improve shock-absorption and alignment. Running on softer surfaces helps minimize joint impact and protect inflamed areas. Shortening stride length can reduce the force placed on the foot with each step, making movement more efficient. Incorporating rest days and stretching can further support recovery and reduce stiffness. These strategies allow individuals to remain active without worsening symptoms.
The benefits of modifying running techniques include improved comfort, better joint function, and reduced risk of further damage. Staying active supports overall health and helps maintain strength and flexibility. Careful attention to technique can make a significant difference in managing symptoms. If you enjoy running, and arthritis is causing discomfort, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for effective relief, management, and guidance tips.
Arthritis can be a difficult condition to live with. If you are seeking treatment, contact Dr. Janet Leicht from New Jersey. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Arthritic Foot Care
Arthritis is a joint disorder that involves the inflammation of different joints in your body, such as those in your feet. Arthritis is often caused by a degenerative joint disease and causes mild to severe pain in all affected areas. In addition to this, swelling and stiffness in the affected joints can also be a common symptom of arthritis.
In many cases, wearing ill-fitting shoes can worsen the effects and pain of arthritis. Wearing shoes that have a lower heel and extra room can help your feet feel more comfortable. In cases of rheumatoid arthritis, the arch in your foot may become problematic. Buying shoes with proper arch support that contour to your feet can help immensely.
Alleviating Arthritic Pain
It is best to see your doctor for the treatment that is right for your needs and symptoms. Conditions vary, and a podiatrist can help you determine the right method of care for your feet.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Berkeley Heights, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.
